Redox flow batteries: costs and capex?
…would need to earn a storage spread of 20c/kWh to earn a 10% return with daily charging and discharging over a 30-year period of backstopping renewables. Past redox flow projects…
…would need to earn a storage spread of 20c/kWh to earn a 10% return with daily charging and discharging over a 30-year period of backstopping renewables. Past redox flow projects…
…peak at 30-60% of renewable-heavy power grids? And gas is particularly well-placed as a back-up, set to surprise, by entrenching at 30-50% of renewables-heavy grids? $1,999.00 – Purchase Checkout Added to cart…
…change in imports, tabulated in the data-file. California Thermal Generation Over Time in GW Is California’s thermal generation base backstopping its renewables? There is also evidence of thermal generation plants…
…of renewables into power grids, we are looking at grid loads (in MW) supplied moment to moment by different power generation sources (in MW). If a cloud passes over a…
…grids, by absorbing excess generation that would otherwise be curtailed, and then re-releasing the heat later when renewables are not generating. Different storage media are compared in one of the…
…curtailment rates. The data suggest that wind and solar will most likely peak at 50-55% of renewables-heavy grids. $499.00 – Purchase Checkout Added to cart How will ramping up wind and solar…
…and backup costs. More in wind-heavy grids. Less in solar heavy grids. This 12-page note draws conclusions from the statistical distribution of renewables’ generation across 100,000 x 5-minute grid intervals….
…energy transition from first principles… Energy theory from first principles: energy units, thermo-dynamics, electricity, electrochemistry, magnets and motors and semiconductors. https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/08/25/energy-units-life-the-universe-and-everything/ Decarbonization technologies from first principles: renewables, batteries, EVs, EV charging, lithium…
…-13% for heating, -6% for electricity and -17% for industry. The data suggest upside for future European gas, global LNG and gas as the leading backup to renewables. Underlying data…
…renewables and AI; while new pipeline investments are being hindered. So who benefits here? Answers are explored in this 13-page report. $499.00 – Purchase Checkout Added to cart There are three major…