Polyester: production process?
…NGL during the fractionation of natural gas. There are three sources of upside for PET in the energy transition. Most interestingly, the electrification of vehicles will lower demand for motor…
…NGL during the fractionation of natural gas. There are three sources of upside for PET in the energy transition. Most interestingly, the electrification of vehicles will lower demand for motor…
…prices, Electric Motor and Generator prices, Electrical Transformer prices, Epoxide prices, Ethanol prices, Ethylene prices, Ethylene Oxide prices, EVA prices, Formaldehyde prices, Glass Fiber prices, Gold prices, Graphite Anode prices,…
…argues that no one had designed efficient and reliable systems, which could run without an external motor to rotate them, achieved by optimizing the shape of the flow channels. Our…
…from first principles, based on other TSE models, including for new distribution lines, transformers, interconnections, steel for poles, EPCI margins, truck costs, EV batteries, motors and other vehicle components. Hence…
…Volvo abandoned a target to sell only electric cars by 2030. https://thundersaidenergy.com/2024/09/05/electric-vehicles-saturation-point/ Our take is that electric motors are superior to ICE engines in power, performance and vehicle emissions; but…
…management system (BMS), power distribution system, electric motors, traction inverter, reduction gear, e-fan, battery cooling plates, coolant heater, high-voltage cables, onboard charger (OBC), DC-DC converter and capacitors (chart below, numbers…
…energy transition from first principles… Energy theory from first principles: energy units, thermo-dynamics, electricity, electrochemistry, magnets and motors and semiconductors. https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/08/25/energy-units-life-the-universe-and-everything/ Decarbonization technologies from first principles: renewables, batteries, EVs, EV charging, lithium…
…Alternating Current, a smooth sine wave of rising and falling voltage and current. This makes it easier to alter voltages in transformers and drive motors that are 40% of global…
…justifies the electrification of light passenger vehicles, as electric motors are 2-6x more efficient than combustion engines. But we still see high-density hydrocarbons retaining a major role in aviation, long-distance…
…for key materials used in batteries, motors and traction inverters, such as lithium, fluorinated polymers, battery-grade nickel, graphite, copper, Rare Earth Metals and SiC. Retirement rates of vehicles depend on…