Search Results for: paper timber

Cross laminated timber: costs and economics?

Economic costs of producing cross laminated timber to decarbonize construction

Cross laminated timber costs $1,200/ton, or $500/m3 pa, in order to derive 10-20% IRRs at a production facility costing $2,000/Tpa in capex. Cost lines include input costs of timber, polyurethane…

Paper production: energy economics?

Energy costs of making paper

Costs of paper production are estimated at $700/ton, at a $2,000/Tpa paper mill, requiring 5,000 kWh/ton of useful energy, and emitting 2.6 tons/ton of CO2, of which 2.2 tons/ton is…

Wood products: typical pricing?

pricing of different wood products

…the prices of timber at the immediate point of harvesting in a forest. We think stumpage prices are typically around $40/m3, ranging from $20-80/m3, depending on the timber type and…

Wooden wind turbines?

wooden wind turbines

…the technology leader in onshore wind (below). https://thundersaidenergy.com/downloads/vestas-wheres-the-ip/ Elsewhere, Stora Enso, a large-cap materials company featured in our CLT screen (here) has supplied cross-laminated timber to Timber Tower GMBH, in…

Nature based solutions to climate change?

…sources and uses. 1GTpa of timber is still burned for fuel, including biomass and BECCS, which is obviously not permanent. Pulp and paper also has low permanence. Construction materials have…

Sitka spruce: our top ten facts?

sitka spruce benefits

…Laminated Timber, where spruce is the most commonly used input material… https://thundersaidenergy.com/2021/01/21/carbon-negative-construction-the-case-for-mass-timber/ (10) Biodiversity Drawbacks. Biodiversity versus CO2 removal is always going to require trade-offs. A mono-culture Sitka spruce plantation…

Reforestation: costs of CO2 removals?

Reforestation costs

…into pulp/paper, wood fuel or biomass power, then our model ‘gives back’ the CO2 and does not allow credits to be booked. Timber prices are tracked here. Also note that…

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