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…CCS, and geopolitical resiliency. Hence this 15-page report explores nickel-niobium super-alloys’ role in energy transition. $499.00 – Purchase Checkout Added to cart Super-alloys are blends of metals, with crystal structures that confer…
…consumption of 2-3 MWH/ton. Although this will vary metal by metal. $499.00 – Purchase Checkout Added to cart Electrowinning is used to purify metals, such as zinc, copper, tin, nickel, cobalt, magnesium,…
The Sabatier process combines CO2 and hydrogen to yield synthetic natural gas using a nickel catalyst at 300-400˚C. Synthetic natural gas costs $100/mcf in order to generate a 10% IRR,…
This data-file captures the energy economics of leaching processes in the mining industry, especially the costs of heap leaching, for the extraction of copper, nickel, gold, silver, other precious metals,…
…gas turbines, jet engines (whether fueled by oil, hydrogen or e-fuels), vehicle parts, CCS, and geopolitical resiliency. Hence this 15-page report explores nickel-niobium super-alloys, energy transition upside, and leading companies….
…for key materials used in batteries, motors and traction inverters, such as lithium, fluorinated polymers, battery-grade nickel, graphite, copper, Rare Earth Metals and SiC. Retirement rates of vehicles depend on…
…also requires overcoming bottlenecks in lithium, fluorinated polymers, battery-grade nickel, graphite, copper, Rare Earth Metals and SiC. Mechanically, you can also multiply the number of vehicles discussed in this note…
…thermally reducing Fe2O3 in iron ore reduction for steel. On the other hand, the industrial processes needed to produce battery materials, lithium, nickel, PGMs are an order of magnitude more…
…zirconias, such as yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) although Bloom also uses scandia-stabilized zirconia (SSZ or ScSZ). The anode is commonly made of nickel-YSZ cermet. The cathode is often Lanthanum Strontium Manganite…
…require specialized nickel steel and insulation. Costs are also 2-3x higher for very small tanks (below 10m3, lacking economies of scale) or very large tanks (on the magnitude of 100,000m3,…