…chlor-alkali, coal production, commercial heat, cooking, copper, desalination, electric motors, electrical appliances, glass, graphite, heavy trucks, hydrogen, industrial acids, internet, lighting, lithium batteries, LNG liquefaction, manufacturing, methanol, oil & gas…
…for hardened metals, cutting tools, insulated glass and aluminized food packaging. We figured that we needed to compile this screen after reviewing LONGi‘s patents in early-2024. The technology underpinning HJTs…
…catalytic converters, with another 10% used in jewelry, 8% in chemicals, 5% in electronics, 3% in glass, 3% in medical and about 1% in oil refining (especially catalytic reforming). These…
…and maybe secondarily silver. When you think about wind, you are primarily going to think about glass fiber, and maybe secondarily resins. When you think about batteries, you are primarily…
…solar panel is about 65% glass, 15% aluminium, c10% polymers (mainly EVA encapsulants and PVF back-sheet), c3% copper. Photovoltaic silicon is only 5% of the panel by mass, but about…
…make 10MTpa of margarine or 300kbpd of renewable diesel; making 4.5MTpa of H2O2 for bleaching paper; or pouring out 70MTpa of ultra-smooth glass on a contaminant-free bed of molten tin….
…fall apart? Constructive solutions will include debottlenecking resource-bottlenecks, efficiency technologies and natural gas pragmatism. https://vimeo.com/680851397 https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/07/07/energy-transition-wheel-of-time/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/07/21/political-shifts-do-energy-shortages-cause-revolutions/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/downloads/global-energy-supply-demand-balance/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/01/06/renewables-can-they-ramp-up-faster/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/01/13/glass-fiber-what-upside-in-the-energy-transition/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/downloads/energy-transition-leading-commodities/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/02/10/falling-towers-how-will-energy-shortages-play-out/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/01/20/us-lng-new-perceptions/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/2021/12/30/energy-crisis-ten-themes-for-2022/ To view the video directly in…
…as PET, aluminium and especially glass. Numbers in the paper value chain are sensitive to input assumptions, such as wood prices, capex costs, energy prices, opex costs, treatment of emissions,…
…wind turbines. $399.00 – Purchase Checkout Added to cart Resins mind together with glass fibers or carbon fibers in a wind turbine blade, and thus these epoxies, harneers and adhesives will tend…
…estimates for the energy costs of wind turbines are based on a full bill of materials, economic models of those materials (e.g., glass fiber, carbon fiber, epoxies, steel, copper), data…