Coal-to-gas switching: what CO2 abatement cost?

Coal-to-gas switching

…with gas would have required the equivalent of 40MTpa of LNG imports, over 10% of overnight tightening in global LNG market. Philosophical problem #1: historical volatility? Commodity prices volatility raises…

Grid-scale battery costs: $/kW or $/kWh?

…to rapidly add MW, then the grid is going to fall over. This is why we care predominantly about batteries producing MW. https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/09/01/solar-volatility-tell-me-lies-tell-me-sweet-little-lies/ https://thundersaidenergy.com/2021/06/24/power-grids-hell-is-a-hot-still-summers-day/ Grid-scale batteries will tend to minimize…

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