…comparing the companies by solar module selling prices ($/kW), margins (%), efficiency (%), transparency, and technology development. $599.00 – Purchase Checkout Added to cart Solar modules are produced when photovoltaic silicon (model…
…our electrolyser cost model, and the numbers can be stress-tested in this data-file. The key challenge with Nafion and other PFSA membranes in a hydrogen electrolyser is hydrogen crossover. For…
…rate (chart below). All of these variables can be stress-tested in the ‘PumpModel’ tab. The power consumption of a pump is modeled from first principles, using the formula that pump…
…the per surface silver intensity down to 10 g/kW-DC in future, per our model here. The role of the glass frit is to carry silver particles through the passivation layer…
…in a solar module? And what implications? We answer these questions by modelling the Planck Equation and Shockley-Queisser limit from first principles. $299.00 – Purchase Checkout Added to cart Electromagnetic radiation is…
…sequesters the carbon in biomass, addressing challenges over the permanence of some nature-based CO2 removals. The economics of biomass gasification are modelled in this data-file, albeit screening as somewhat expensive,…
…rises 8% by 2030 and 12% by 2035 as captured in our US energy model. (3) Gas will entrench as the leading backstop for renewables, and especially in the face…
…we have constructed into high-voltage transmission lines. We have also separately modeled the costs of HVDCs, for longer-distance transmission. For more details, please see our overview of power transmission. https://thundersaidenergy.com/2022/05/05/power-transmission-raising-electrical-potential…